Read the standards, check the referenced methods, and run computations based on these methods. Api petroleum statistical data oil and gas information is available from a number of sources. This white paper provides an overview of the american petroleum institute api technical data books features and applications most often used by chemical engineers. Equations are provided for calculating boiling point, density, refractive index, critical temperature, pressure and density, acentric factor, surface tension and solubility parameter of single carbon number scn hydrocarbon groups for c 6c 50 existing in crude oils and hydrocarbonplus fractions. Api technical data book petroleum refining technical. Elsevier huio phase equilibria 117 1996 217224 physical properties of heavy petroleum fractions and crude oils mohammad r. Topics considered include the behavior of uranium and thorium in the bayer process, energy conservation in alumina plants, structural changes of petroleum cokes during sulfur evolution.
Our more than 600 corporate members, from the largest major oil company to the smallest of independents, come. Preliminary data summary for the petroleum refining. Petroleum refining processes petroleum refinery in anacortes, washington cc. Chemical engineering series, mcgrawhill book company. Download api technical data book 8th edition files. Technical data book petroleum refining unknown binding january 1, 1966 by american petroleum institute author see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. The american petroleum institute api is the only national trade association that represents all aspects of americas oil and natural gas industry. Fundamentals of petroleum refining provides a thorough and balanced introduction to refinery engineering topics, from basic concepts and unit operations to. Figure 4 shows a characterization map using data from the literature for both pure compounds and fractions. Add tags for technical data book petroleum refining.
This barcode number lets you verify that youre getting exactly the right version or edition of a book. The api data book, copublished and updated annually by the american petroleum institute and epcon, is the source for the latest, most accurate technical data, methods, and standards on petroleum. Threephase flash calculation for hydrocarbon systems. Api technical data book petroleum refining, american petroleum institute, new york 1978. Prediction of sooting tendency for hydrocarbon liquids in. This article explains the specs and resulting problems, and gives.
Api statistical data providing access to premium petroleum. Api and the technical data book petroleum refining. A1sahhaf chemical engineering department, kuwait university, p. Technical data book petroleum refining american petroleum institute on. August 1, 2019 data on petroleum inputs, production, yield, and capacity. Pure compound data were taken from the api technical data book petroleum refining 1988, api research project 42 1966, and the compilation of lin, et al. Its possible to derive tbp from partial distillation data. Metals content, ppm the metals content of crude oils can vary from a few parts per million to more than ppm and, in spite of their relatively. Molecular characterisation and modelling for refining processes. The api data book, copublished and updated annually by the american petroleum institute and epcon, is the source for the latest, most accurate technical data, methods, and standards on petroleum refining officially sanctioned by the american petroleum institute.
The methods appeared in later editions of the book 5th and 6th. Download api technical databook petroleum refining. The api data book, copublished and updated annually by the american petroleum institute and epcon, is the source for the latest, most accurate technical data, methods, and standards on. Our more than 600 corporate members, from the largest major oil company to the smallest of independents, come from all segments of the industry. The api tech data book is the only api standard that is a fully interactive. Technical data book petroleum refining by american petroleum institute.
Prediction of reid vapor pressure of petroleum fuels. Petroleum refinery safely, and efficiently transform crude oil and other raw materials into onspec finished products. Estimation of physical properties and composition of. Refining and processing application programming interface api metadata updated. Method of chapters 2, 3 and 4 of the american petroleum institute api technical data bookpetroleum refining, 3rd and 4th edition 1982 and 1987 editions were designed and developed by m. The biooil and crude oil samples contained heavy compounds in their. This book presents the papers given at a conference on the properties and uses of aluminium. Prediction of sooting tendency for hydrocarbon liquids in diffusion flames shihong yan, eric g. Petroleum refining in nontechnical language william l. Read book api technical data petroleum refining pdf pdf and numerous ebook collections from fictions to scientific research in any way. Previous api technical date book petroleum refining 9. Api has sponsored this important flagship project since the first edition of the api tech data book was released in 1966. A consistent and accurate deadoilviscosity method onepetro. Preliminary data summary for the petroleum refining category.
Unless otherwise indicated, predictions of hydrocarbon data were made using the current data book procedures. Using analogies, graphs, formulas and illustrations, the author overviews key topics in the refining industry for professionals in finance and marketing. Thermodynamic calculation of cloud point temperatures and wax. Incorporation of a simple method for estimating initial kvalues in the present algorithm allows this algorithm to more easily and accurately calculate the composition of each phase in vaporliquidliquid equilibrium. The chemistry and technology of petroleum, james g. The desulfurization of heavy oils and residua, james g.
Petroleum refining and the prod uction of ulsg and ulsd october 24, 2011 page 2 2. What is not clear, however, is whether this database, featuring over api standard methods in pdf format, is being sold only as a product that may be downloaded to one computer. Walter seigmund, wikimedia commons petroleum refining processes are those chemical engineering processes and other facilities used in petroleum refineries also referred to as oil refineries to transform petroleum crude oil into useful products such as liquefied petroleum gas lpg, gasoline or. Sarofim department of chemical engineering, university of utah, salt lake city, utah, and. Thermodynamic calculation of cloud point temperatures and. Data request for the petroleum refining industry detailed. Here you can find api technical data book 8th edition shared files. Molecular weight and watson characterization factor of petroleum fractions, api technical data book, 1964.
Physical properties of heavy petroleum fractions and crude oils. Economical and optimum design and operation of refinery units and related. Estimation of physical properties and composition of hydrocarbon. Petroleum refining, american petroleum institute, washington, d. Download api technical data book petroleum refining. We have implemented these correlations in an excel spreadsheet of the interconversion. Gas processors association, san antonio, texas, march 10, 1986. These days, among other things, i am writing the book chapter on petroleum engineering and refining, for the forthcoming title, using the engineering literature, to be published by dekker sometime in 2004. Distribution characteristics of crude oils and crude oil fractions, as measured by astm d2892, d5236, d86, d2887, and d1160, can be accurately described by riazis boiling point distribution. Api technical data book petroleum refining technical data.
Api publication 999 english edition, technical data book. The api tech data book, copublished and updated annually by the american petroleum institute and epcon international, is the only source for the latest, most accurate technical data, methods, and standards on petroleum refining officially sanctioned by the american petroleum institute. Responsibility refining department, american petroleum institute. The other links add value to petroleum mainly by moving and storing it e. The api data book is the only official api standard that is a fully interactive software program. Predictions of nonhydrocarbon data were made using dippr compilation 8 procedures.
Refining torsion and tension limits, author brouse, m. But only api data taps into the wealth of knowledge of api member and nonmember companies to deliver timely, accurate and indepth oil and natural gas information that users can count on to analyze trends and make effective decisions. This study is aimed at developing a simple and stable method for accurately calculating the threephase compositions existing at equilibrium in vlle region. Topics considered include the behavior of uranium and thorium in the bayer process, energy conservation in alumina plants, structural changes of petroleum cokes during sulfur evolution, carbon technology, cathode service life estimation, anode dusting, and potlining. It illustrates stateoftheart engineering methods for the refinement of heavy oils, bitumen, and other highsulphur feedstocks. For four decades, petroleum refining has guided thousands of readers toward a reliable understanding of the field, and through the years has become the standard text in many schools and universities around the world offering petroleum refining classes, for selfstudy, training, and as a reference for industry professionals. Page v ludwig kniel, olaf winter, and karl stork 3. Incorporation of a simple method for estimating initial kvalues in the present algorithm allows this algorithm to more easily and accurately calculate the composition of each phase in vaporliquidliquid. Molecular weight of petroleum fractions, api technical data book procedure.
A simple method of estimating the viscosity of petroleum crude oil. This work highlights contemporary approaches to resource utilization and provides comprehensive coverage of technological advances in residuum conversion. Api tech data book 9 techno trade engineering software fractions is vital to the petroleum refining industry for the accurate. Revised chapter 1 to first, second, third and fourth editions, 1988.
The api tech data book, copublished and updated annually by the american petroleum institute and epcon international, is the source for the latest, most accurate technical data, methods, and standards on petroleum refining officially sanctioned by the american petroleum institute. Api, the api technical data committee, and epcon international are pleased to provide the publication of the 10th edition of the essential api tech data book. A more detailed procedure for correlation of astm and tbp distillations is given in the api technical data bookpetro leum re. Api technical data book free ebook download as pdf file. The third edition reflects changes in petroleum processing and the impact of environmental regulation. Physical properties of heavy petroleum fractions and crude.
Petroleum refining processes are those chemical engineering processes and other facilities used in petroleum refineries also referred to as oil refineries to transform petroleum crude oil into useful products such as liquefied petroleum gas lpg, gasoline or petrol, kerosene, jet fuel, diesel oil and fuel oils. Chapter 5, 6th edition, american petroleum institute. Petroleum refining at a glance petroleum refining is a unique and critical link in the petroleum supply chain, from the wellhead to the pump. Results show good consistency among various properties and improvement over the. The prediction of the viscosity of liquidhydrocarbons and their mixtures as a function of temperature and pressure.
Catalysis of organic reactions, edited by william r. That the api had decided to replace the technical data book petroleum refining, with a database is fundamentally fine with me. Physical data for distillation calculations, vaporliquid equilibria, proceeding of 27th api meeting, api division of refining, 1962. Api technical data book petroleum refining data book provides historical domestic and world statistical background information, beginning in most instances with 1947. For 50 years, the project has been managed by the api technical. Thanks to public domain, you can access pdf versions of all the classics youve always wanted to read in pdf books. Physical data for distillation calculations, vaporliquid equilibria, proceeding of 27th api meeting, api division of refining, 1962, 423, 351 366.
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